Hardest ap chem questions - AP Chemistry (11th grade - 12th grade) AP Biology (11th grade - 12th grade) AP Environmental Science (11th grade - 12th grade) ... and that actually means it's objectively hard since it's a skill based exam. Physics1, by contrast, isn't that hard but has poor instruction leading to 62% failing. Lit is objectively hard because it's a subjective ...

 
Here are the ten hardest AP exams, based on the 2019 data. All of these tests have the lowest percentage of students scoring a 5 on them: Exam. Student % Who Scored 5. Italian Language and Culture (Standard) 5.8%. English Literature and Composition. 6.2%. Physics 1.. Hickory daily record obituaries 2022

Use the following AP® Chemistry tips in answering the multiple-choice questions: 1. Manage your time. The best way to do this is to mark and skip difficult questions as you move through the test. Answer easy questions for guaranteed points, then return to your marked questions at the end. 2. This article will provide you with links to every practice test and quiz for AP Chemistry that's available online, including full official and unofficial tests, shorter quizzes that cover each topic area, and other prep services you can access with a subscription! Remember, the best way to prepare for an exam is with exam-level practice questions, so keep practicing! We have a similar review of the most difficult concepts in AP Physics. We have also released the AP Chemistry one here. Feel free to ask us any questions, and we wish you the best of luck in your studies! -The UWorld Science Team8. Computer Science A. With only a slightly lower pass rate than AP Computer Science Principles, AP Computer Science A develops students' understanding of Java programming languages, including writing, testing, and analyzing code. This course is known as the "old standard" among aspiring computer science majors.25 Apr 2020 ... Dr V walks you through all the strategies you need to successfully complete FRQ#3 from the 2019 AP Chemistry exam.The AP Chemistry Exam has consistent question types, weighting, and scoring guidelines every year, so you and your students know what to expect on exam day. Starting with the 2023 exam, a scientific or graphing calculator is recommended for use on both sections of the exam. Section I: Multiple Choice. 60 Questions | 1 Hour 30 minutes | 50% of ...RELATED: What To Bring To AP Chemistry Exam (Solved) For more information about AP Chemistry be sure to download The Ultimate Guide to AP Chemistry by Pivot Tutors. Back to blog. PIVOT TUTORS. (858) 531-0508. 11300 Sorrento Valley Rd STE 101, San Diego, CA 92121. 16935 W. Bernardo Drive STE 207, Rancho Bernardo, CA 92129.Cram for AP Chemistry Unit 4 - Topic 4.5 with study guides and practice quizzes to review Mole Concept, Limiting Reactants, Percent Yield, and more. ... Question 2. If you have 105.2 g of ethanol (C₂H₅OH), what is the maximum volume of carbon dioxide that can form at STP?The AP Chemistry Exam, like many of the other AP exams, is composed of two sections. The multiple choice section and the free response section. The multiple choice section is 1 hour and 30 minutes long, 60 questions with 4 choices each, and is worth 50% of your total score. You will not be allowed a calculator for this portion of the exam.I haven't done progress checks in those classes, but I did do some in AP Gov. Seems my whole class thought they were much harder than the many practice tests from previous AP exams that we've done. Usually they're harder. Same went for AP Lang last year and the test seemed like a breeze.Advanced Placement Chemistry: 1997 Free Response (and Answers) • Question 1 is question 4 in previous years, question 2 is question 1 in previous years and questions 3&4 are questions 2&3 in previous years. • students are now allowed 10 minutes to answer question 1, after which they must seal that portion of the test.If you read Lifehacker, chances are you like to be able to fix your own stuff. According to iFixit, Apple and Nikon are among your worst enemies on this front. If you read Lifehack...Remember, the best way to prepare for an exam is with exam-level practice questions, so keep practicing! We have a similar review of the most difficult concepts in AP Physics. We have also released the AP Chemistry one here. Feel free to ask us any questions, and we wish you the best of luck in your studies! -The UWorld Science TeamEven Stanley Druckenmiller is undisciplined and makes emotional decisions at times....HD Many traders and investors are having an extremely difficult time with the current market. ...Preparing for the Exam. You are strongly encouraged to study outside of class. Start to review early in April. Use a study outline (teacher supplied or your own) to focus on the concepts and skills most likely to be tested. If your teacher offers tutorial sessions, make every effort to attend. Consider studying in groups to go over challenging ...Yes, AP Chemistry has consistently been ranked as one of the hardest AP classes. According to a survey done, class alumnae gave AP Chemistry a rating of 7.3/10 for overall difficulty , making it the 4th most difficult AP course (while AP Physics C Electricity and Magnetism, AP English Literature, and AP Physics C Mechanics being the top three).A. At atmospheric pressure, helium can exist in all three phases, as well as a supercritical fluid phase near absolute zero. (Choice B) Solid and gaseous helium never exist in equilibrium with each other at any temperature or …The AP Chemistry course enables you to develop these skills and apply the concepts on the exam. The exam will test your understanding of the four big ideas1 for the course: Big Idea 1: Scale, Proportion, and Quantity. Big Idea 2: Structure and Properties of Substances. Big Idea 3: Transformations. Big Idea 4: Energy.Here is a quick overview: Section 1: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ) You have 90 minutes to answer 60 MCQs. This will count as 50% of your total exam score. A calculator is permitted in this section, starting with the 2023 exam. Section 2: Free Response Questions (FRQ) You have an hour and 45 minutes to answer 7 FRQs.The first section students will tackle in the AP Chemistry Exam is a 60-question multiple-choice section. In this section, questions will both come as stand-alone and grouped questions. ... How hard is the AP Chemistry Exam? The difficulty level of the AP Chemistry Exam can vary depending on your preparation and familiarity with the course ... Stoichiometry questions. Google Classroom. One type of anaerobic respiration converts glucose ( C 6 H 12 O 6 ) to ethanol ( C 2 H 5 O H ) and carbon dioxide. If the molecular weight of glucose is 180 grams/mol and the molar mass of ethanol is 46 g/mol, how many grams of carbon dioxide are produced when 1 mol of glucose is digested via respiration? PROBLEM 1.7.1.11 1.7.1. 11. Make the conversion indicated in each of the following: (a) the men's world record long jump, 29 ft 4.5 in, to meters. (b) the greatest depth of the ocean, about 6.5 mi, to kilometers. (c) the area of an 8.5 by 11 inch sheet of paper in cm 2.In this AP Daily: Live Review session for AP Chemistry, we will work together on some of the most challenging free response questions of the last five years....Our AP Chem teachers put together the cheat sheet below to help explain some of the more challenging concepts on the exam. We pulled these based on our experience teaching AP Chem but also using our student performance data to find the most missed material. Unit 1: Atomic Structure and Properties. Periodic trendsSOLUBILITY REVIEW QUESTIONS Solubility Problem Set 2 1. In a saturated solution of FeS, the [Fe2+] and the [S2-] are both 6.08 x 10-10 M. Calculate the value of K sp. 2. Find [Ca2+] and [SO 4 2-] in a saturated solution of CaSO 4. 3. Find [Ca2+] and [F-] in a saturated solution of CaF 2. K sp for CaF 2 is 4.9 x 10-11. 4. Find the solubility of Ag 2PRACTICE PROBLEMS ON NET IONIC EQUATIONS page 1 of 3 Show the complete ionic and net ionic forms of the following equations. If all species are spectator ions, please indicate that no reaction takes place. Note: you need to make sure the original equation is balanced before proceeding!In this video, Mr. Krug does a step-by-step walkthrough of FRQ Question #4 on the 2023 AP Chemistry Exam.0:00 Introduction0:50 Problem WalkthroughPart (f)(ii) required students to calculate the standard cell potential (E°cell) for the overall reaction occurring in the battery (ENE-6.A, 5.F). Question 1 (continued) Part (f)(iii) required students to calculate the change in Gibbs free energy part (f)(i), in units of kJ/molrxn, utilizing the mathematical relationship between.Q7. Justify the reaction: 2Cu2O (S) + Cu2S (s) → 6Cu (s) + SO2 (g) is a redox reaction. Identify the species oxidized, and reduced, which acts as an oxidant and which acts as a reductant. Answer. Copper is reduced from + 1 oxidation state to 0 oxidation state in this reaction, and sulphur is oxidised from - 2 to +4 state.Here is a brief overview of the multiple-choice section on AP Chemistry: Number of Questions: 60 questions with four answer choices each. Time: One hour and 30 minutes. Scoring: Worth 50% of your total AP Chemistry score. Calculator Use: Allowed ( new policy starting with 2023 AP Chemistry exams)🎥 Watch: AP Chemistry - The Beer-Lambert Law. To enact the type of lab experiment that you would do for this key topic, you can use PhET simulations: 👉 Engage: AP Chemistry - Beer's Law Lab. Practice AP Question for this Unit . In one of our previous guides, we went over part a from question #5 on the 2019 AP Chemistry Exam. Now, let's go ...21.4%. The AP Chemistry exam is a tough one to master, though many students do well enough to pass (which typically means earning a score of 3 or higher). In 2019, 55.6% of students who took the AP Chemistry exam received a score of 3 or higher. Of these, only 11.5% of students received the top score of 5 with another 16.6% scoring a 4.Okay, so I was browsing through an AP chemistry book because I really want to major in either chemistry of physics and want to take advantage over thanksgiving break to get ahead on chemistry because I really love it ^^. So I was wondering if someone could check my work on this problem. Thanks ^^! I. 2(Mn2)+ + 4(OH-) + (O2) -> …Yes, AP Chemistry has consistently been ranked as one of the hardest AP classes. According to a survey done, class alumnae gave AP Chemistry a rating of 7.3/10 for overall difficulty , making it the 4th most difficult AP course (while AP Physics C Electricity and Magnetism, AP English Literature, and AP Physics C Mechanics being the top three).Do you have what it takes? Alternately, are you a masochist? Sometimes you want to melt away the hours managing an island of misfits and paying back a predatory raccoon. And someti...Advanced Placement Chemistry: 1997 Free Response (and Answers) • Question 1 is question 4 in previous years, question 2 is question 1 in previous years and questions 3&4 are questions 2&3 in previous years. • students are now allowed 10 minutes to answer question 1, after which they must seal that portion of the test.The hardest part about AP Chemistry: ... this is down to the fact that the free-response section has 6 questions, which is on the higher end for AP exams. The test also requires extensive knowledge that span across many of the learned topics. The Best AP Biology Review Book:In the multiple choice section of the AP Biology test, you will have 90 minutes to answer 60 multiple choice questions and 6 grid-in items. The multiple choice questions are composed of two types of questions, stand alone and data questions. Below we provide practice questions for each type and strategies to find the correct …How hard is it to get a 5 on AP Chemistry? Usually, only the most driven students take AP Chemistry, and they're still not passing the test at an especially high rate. We can also look at the 5 rate for the test. The 5 rate for AP Chemistry is 11.5%. Only nine other AP tests have lower 5 rates. How many questions are on the AP Chem multiple ...Photo by James Woodson A few weeks ago, I was already counting down the days I had left with my oldest before she would leave our home for college. We... Edit Your Post Published b...Apr 7, 2022 · AP Chemistry test data overlooks factors like the quality of teachers and schools. The AP Chemistry exam comprises both multiple-choice and written sections. AP Chemistry consistently ranks as one of the hardest AP classes. In May 2020, less than 60% of students passed the AP Chemistry exam. Learn for free about math, art, computer programming, economics, physics, chemistry, biology, medicine, finance, history, and more. Khan Academy is a nonprofit with the mission of providing a free, world-class education for anyone, anywhere. ... AP®︎/College Chemistry. Course: AP®︎/College Chemistry > Unit 3. Lesson 2: Properties of ...Directions: Questions 1-3 are long free-response questions that require about 20 minutes each to answer and are worth 10 points each. Questions 4-7 are short free-response questions that require about 7 minutes each to answer and are worth 4 points each. Write your response in the space provided following each question.AP® Chemistry 2008 Free-Response Questions The College Board: Connecting Students to College Success The College Board is a not-for-profit membership association whose mission is to connect students to college success and opportunity. Founded in 1900, the association is composed of more than 5,000 schools, colleges, universities, and otherHere is a brief overview of the multiple-choice section on AP Chemistry: Number of Questions: 60 questions with four answer choices each. Time: One hour and 30 minutes. Scoring: Worth 50% of your total AP Chemistry score. Calculator Use: Allowed ( new policy starting with 2023 AP Chemistry exams)Level up on all the skills in this unit and collect up to 500 Mastery points! This unit focuses on rates of change in chemical reactions and the factors that influence them. Learn about rate laws, reaction mechanisms, collision theory, catalysis, and more. Practice what you’ve learned and study for the AP Chemistry exam with 60 AP-aligned ...2: CSA (teacher would give an A for a blank screen & im good at coding) score: 5. 3: CSP (same teacher as CSA, taught this class even less somehow tho) score: 3. 4: Psych (teacher didn't prep for test well, easy A at my school) score: 3. 5: World (average teaching, good ap prep from teacher. God Gold and Glory was the answer for everything ...287K subscribers. 224. 23K views 1 year ago AP Chemistry. In this AP Daily: Live Review session for AP Chemistry, we will work together on some of the …Is AP Chem Easy or Hard To Self-Study. AP Chemistry is rated as very hard to self-study relative to other AP classes. A survey of AP alumnae asked for a rating out of 10 for how easy each class is to self study, with 1 = easiest to self study, 10 = hardest to self study. The average rating for AP Chemistry was 8.4/10 (vs the average across all ...The electric circuits unit just goes on and on forever. At least units like optics and thermodynamics are short. 2. Reply. 314K subscribers in the APStudents community. No matter what course you are taking, we are a community that helps students earn college credit!It's crunch time now, so practicing exam-level questions is the best way to prepare for the AP chemistry exam. Here is an example AP-level question that tests one of the challenging concepts described above (from Unit 6). If you are interested in practicing with more questions like these before the exam, check out additional questions here.AP Classroom is a online platform that offers teachers and students access to AP courses, exams, and resources. AP Classroom helps students develop the skills and knowledge they need to succeed in college and beyond. AP Classroom also provides feedback, practice, and support for AP exams, as well as video lessons, assignments, and quizzes for various AP subjects.2019 AP ® CHEMISTRY FREE-RESPONSE QUESTIONS . GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE. -5-CHEMISTRY . Section II . Time—1 hour and 45 minutes . 7 Questions . YOU MAY USE YOUR CALCULATOR FOR THIS SECTION. Directions: Questions 1-3 are long free-response questions that require about 23 minutes each to answer and are worth 10 points each.Learn for free about math, art, computer programming, economics, physics, chemistry, biology, medicine, finance, history, and more. Khan Academy is a nonprofit with the mission of providing a free, world-class education for anyone, anywhere. ... Acid/base questions. Acid-base definitions. Chemistry of buffers and buffers in our blood. Ka and ...chem - hardest class by a landslide. the other 2 classes were easy as hell, chem was the only one I felt like I actually had to try in. disclaimer though, I had an incredible teacher who did square root curve on exams (aka insanely generous curve, take the square root of your score and x10. a 64, for example, becomes an 80) which help keeps test grades up if that's something anyone was ...AP Chemistry is rated as very hard to self-study relative to other AP classes. A survey of AP alumnae asked for a rating out of 10 for how easy each class is to self study, with 1 = easiest to self study, 10 = hardest to self study. The average rating for AP Chemistry was 8.4/10 (vs the average across all AP classes of 5.7/10).If you are using assistive technology and need help accessing these PDFs in another format, contact Services for Students with Disabilities at 212-713-8333 or by email at [email protected]. The 2020 free-response questions are available in the AP Classroom question bank. Download free-response questions from past AP Human Geography ...26 Apr 2019 ... Comments ; AP Chemistry Unit 9 - Thermodynamics and Electrochemistry. Nikles Chemistry · Playlist ; AP Chem Review Strategies. Jeremy Krug · ...311 kJ. 69 kJ. -1991 kJ. -69 kJ. The DHfe of I2 (g) is needed for the calculation. Answer Key Testname: CH_06_PRAC_TEST.TST. MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. A.AP Chemistry Past Exam Questions. Free-Response Questions. Download free-response questions from past exams along with scoring guidelines, sample responses …Download free-response questions from past AP Chemistry exams, along with scoring guidelines, sample responses from exam takers, and scoring distributions."This route rides the line of impossible very closely, over and over and over again." All photos: Kevin Jorgeson SINCE LAST FALL, Jorgeson and big wall master Tommy Caldwell have b...In this video, a teacher works through a question that is widely regarded as the most difficult ever asked in an A-level Chemistry exam.The question is based...Nearly every business has struggled in some way over the past two years. But certain businesses have been disproportionately affected. Nearly every business has struggled in some w...AP Chemistry | Practice Exams | Free Response | Notes | Videos | Study Guides. Every AP Chemistry Practice Exam that is avaiiable online. Hundreds of challenging test …🎥 Watch: AP Chemistry - The Beer-Lambert Law. To enact the type of lab experiment that you would do for this key topic, you can use PhET simulations: 👉 Engage: AP Chemistry - Beer's Law Lab. Practice AP Question for this Unit . In one of our previous guides, we went over part a from question #5 on the 2019 AP Chemistry Exam. Now, let's go ...AP Chem: Net Ionic Equations & Lewis Structures Quiz. Bond energy. Click the card to flip 👆. ∆Hrxn = ∑ Bond Energies broken - ∑ Bond Energies formed. Draw Lewis Structures to find out what bonds, then calculate. Click the card to flip 👆. 1 / 18.The labs just test your measuring skills and ability to: follow directions. BS a lab report. The math is just plug and chug stuff. However, since you are taking so many time-consuming classes, Chem may just be the straw that breaks the camel's back. 9.AP ClassroomAsk 2 incredible student streamers any tough AP Chem questions or just come to learn about the hardest AP Chem concepts (: All Subjects. AP Chemistry. Previous Exam Prep. Q&A Student Study Session. Q&A Student Study Session. may 7, 2020. Dylan Black. Emily Guo. Resources. 📑 Summary.Sample Question 1 Time allotted: 25 minutes (plus 5 minutes to submit) Common additives to drinking water include elemental chlorine, chloride ions, and phosphate ions. Recently, reports of elevated lead levels in drinking water have been reported in cities with pipes that contain lead, Pb(s). When . Cl. 2 (aq) flows through a metal pipe ...Based on pass rates/credits received by students taking AP tests, AP Physics is the most difficult exam and AP Chemistry is the second most difficult exam. I think this might be what your teacher was referring to but of course I might be wrong without being there for the full conversation. 1. ObjectiveSeaweed5469.Assessment Overview. The AP Chemistry Exam assesses student understanding of the science practices and learning objectives outlined in the course framework. The exam is 3 hours and 15 minutes long and includes 60 multiple-choice questions and 7 free-response questions. Starting with the 2022-23 school year (spring 2023 exam), a scientific or ...I'll try my best to be unbiased though, I'd say with respect to AP Bio or Physics 1 (or 2), Chem is a bit below in difficulty level of those, just looking at it from a standpoint of the amount of conceptuality vs math. Chemistry is fairly balanced in science concepts/math formulas, whereas bio is a lot of concepts and physics is a lot more ... 6/10 difficulty imo. Not that hard, but definitely a lot of work. Be prepared to spend ~7h a week on practice problems. If you're basing difficulty off of the course, yes, I'd say it's hard; however, the exam is comparatively much easier than the course load. I enjoyed AP Chemistry and got a 5 on the exam. The hardest part about studying from home is sticking to a routine. Decide on one hour every day that you can dedicate to studying. ... And don't miss out on unlimited access to our database of thousands of practice questions. Format of the 2024 AP Chemistry Exam. Going into test day, this is the exam format to expect:Remember that you will have a provided Equations and Constants sheet as well as a periodic table to refer to as needed during these types of questions. Below you will find an example of this type of question. MCQ 7 Example. P 4 ( s) + 6 Cl 2 ( g) → 4 PCl 3 ( g) ΔH = −2440 kJ/molrxn.These questions cover all aspects of resonance in organic chemistry, from identifying resonance forms, understanding partial charges, ranking the relative importance of resonance forms, ... Master Organic Chemistry LLC, 1831 12th Avenue South, #171, Nashville TN, USA 37203

Periodic Table and Energy. 4. Core Organic Chemistry. 5. Physical Chemistry and Transition Elements. 6. Organic Chemistry and Analysis. A-Level Chemistry past paper questions by topic for OCR. Also offering past papers and videos for AQA and OCR.. Dan burgoyne rolling hills

hardest ap chem questions

Numerical Answers. 1. Acids in order of increasing strength: \(acid\,B<acid\,C<acid\,A\). Given the same initial concentration of each acid, the highest percent of ionization is acid A because it is the strongest acid.Practice Exercise. Solution. (a) The lower wave has a longer wavelength (greater distance between peaks). The longer the wavelength, the lower the frequency (v = c/λ). Thus, the lower wave has the lower frequency, and the upper wave has the higher frequency. (b) The electromagnetic spectrum (Figure 6.4) indicates that infrared radiation has a ...2 Jul 2018 ... Hardest AP Exams by Pass Rate! #shorts ... Chem-is-try with Heather Boston•3.1K views ... 1 | MCQ (Individual Questions) | Practice Sessions | AP ...Here is a brief overview of the multiple-choice section on AP Chemistry: Number of Questions: 60 questions with four answer choices each. Time: One hour and 30 minutes. Scoring: Worth 50% of your total AP Chemistry score. Calculator Use: Allowed ( new policy starting with 2023 AP Chemistry exams)SHORT ANSWER. Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. 17) ID: chem9b 6.1-90 MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 18) D ID: chem9b 6.1-95 19) E ID: chem9b 6.1-103 20) A ID: chem9b 6.1-105 21) A29 Apr 2022 ... The Entire AP Chemistry Course in 19 Minutes | Speed Review for AP Chem ... AP® Chemistry Multiple Choice Practice Problems. Tyler DeWitt•106K ...AP CHEMISTRY GENERAL CHEMISTRY > Student Resources > Parent Resources AP Chemistry Exam Review Packets. Atomic Structure & Periodic Trends ... Kinetics Rate Laws Review Packet_Questions: File Size: 286 kb: File Type: pdf: Download File. Kinetics Rate Laws Review Packet_ANS KEY: File Size: 485 kb: File Type: pdf:<p>not 100% on this but pretty sure</p> <p>first start with the initial reaction which creates .10 moles of H2PO4 and .10 moles of OH ions and has .10 moles of KOH left over. the reaction is not complete and the H2PO4 can react with the left over KOH to create .10 moles of HPO4</p>I think it's the hardest (maybe Chemistry, but I didn't take AP Chem) Easiest AP was hands down Human Geography. I think I'd actually have to try to score less than a 3 on the exam. Physics 1 was hard. World History was kinda easy but man not enough time to write the essays. Here is a brief overview of the multiple-choice section on AP Chemistry: Number of Questions: 60 questions with four answer choices each. Time: One hour and 30 minutes. Scoring: Worth 50% of your total AP Chemistry score. Calculator Use: Allowed ( new policy starting with 2023 AP Chemistry exams) Wrapping Up Our Tour of AQA A-Level Chemistry Paper 1. Mastering the hardest questions from AQA A-Level Chemistry paper 1 is about more than just memorising facts and formulae. It involves developing a deep understanding of concepts, refining problem-solving skills, and effectively memorising facts.The r/FIFA Daily Discussion Thread -- April 03, 2023. This is the unofficial subreddit for all things concerning the International Baccalaureate, an academic credential accorded to secondary students from around the world after two vigorous years of study, culminating in challenging exams. This subreddit encourages questions, constructive ...AP Chemistry - Problem Drill 18: Balancing Equations Question No. 1 of 10 Instructions: (1) Read the problem and answer choices carefully (2) Work the problems on paper as needed (3) Pick the answer (4) Go back to review the core concept tutorial as needed. Question 1. Inspection method of balancing equation is the basic approach used mostly forDirections: Questions 1–3 are long free-response questions that require about 23 minutes each to answer and are worth 10 points each. Questions 4–7 are short free-response questions that require about 9 minutes each to answer and are worth 4 points each. For each question, show your work for each part in the space provided after that part.Download free-response questions from past exams along with scoring guidelines, sample responses from exam takers, and scoring distributions. If you are using assistive technology and need help accessing these PDFs in another format, contact Services for Students with Disabilities at 212-713-8333 or by email at [email protected]. Expand ...Electrochemistry - Essential Knowledge 3.C.3. Electrochemical reactions, as the name implies, classify chemical reactions that involve the flow of electricity. In other words, they involve the movement of electrons from one substance to another. This movement of electrons is more commonly referred to as an electrical current.AP chem: The only thing I found hard about ap chem was buffers, acid and bases, and the whole preparation stuff. Still don't understand buffers all that well to this day. The actual ap was surprisingly easier than expected tho. AP psychology: Prolly the easiest to prepare out of the 4 aps I took. The class was fun but the teacher was kinda mid..

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