Map of missions in california - Over the next 54 years, 21 California missions were started. They cover 650 miles along the El Camino Real (King's Highway) between San Diego and the town of Sonoma. Other locations were proposed and rejected and plans to build a twenty-second mission in Santa Rosa in 1827 were canceled.

 
Physical map of California showing major cities, terrain, national parks, rivers, and surrounding countries with international borders and outline maps. Key facts about California. ... Mission Viejo (647,735) Victorville-Hesperia-Apple Valley (592,606) Lancaster-Palmdale (527,936) Indio-Cathedral City-Palm Springs (496,229). Chevy hhr problems

Spanish settlement—its presidios (forts), pueblos (towns) and missions—gave rise to Los Angeles, San Francisco, San Jose and other urban centers that underlie California’s standing as the ...Between 1769 and 1833, 21 Spanish missions were established from San Diego de Alcala in the south to San Francisco de Solano, California, in the north. The founding of these missions began seven years before the American Declaration of Independence was signed in 1776 and ended 25 years before gold was discovered at Sutter’s Mill in 1848.Details. Cost: $4. 30 min to see it. Location: 211 E Main St, Ventura, CA 93001. Information from my visit in 2016. Read more about my visit to all 21 of the California Missions. Getting There. Mission San Buenaventura is located on Main St, which is the popular downtown area in Ventura. Depending on where you get off on the freeway, you will ...Call Number: MAP G4361.E15 1969 .D2. Title: California missions. by Global Graphics Inc. (2007) Call Number: MAP G4361.E424 2007 .G56 Vertical File. Title: A map of the missions, presidios, pueblos, and some of the more interesting ranchos of Spanish California : together with the routes of the principal land explorations thereinThe California Missions are a series of 21 settlements running up the California coastline from what is now San Diego all the way to San Francisco.These missions were established by the kingdom of Spain & founded & maintained by missionary Catholic priests, monks & brothers while also serving as military garrisons for Spanish soldiers.15 th mission. Founded on 6/24/1797 by Father Lasuén on the feast day of St. John the Baptist. Built on the San Andreas Fault. Earthquake of 1906 ruined outer walls and other buildings. Near the mission is an unspoiled section of El Camino Real. Only three-aisle Alta California mission church. Archways that separated the aisles were destroyed ...Cost: $5. Location: 1760 Mission Dr, Solvang, CA 93464. Information from my visit in 2016 and 2018. Read about all 21 of the California Missions here. Getting There. Mission Santa Ines is located on Highway 246 right past the town of Solvang. It has a large parking lot that can accommodate lots of visitors. The Exterior.All our best resources about the Spanish missions in California. Maps California Missions Map California Mission Facts What Were the Spanish Missions in ... Born from the ancient footpaths traversing the coast between California’s twenty-one Spanish missions, the California Missions Trail or El Camino Real in California (“The Royal Road”) as it is also known connects historic missions, pueblos, and presidios over an 800-mile long pilgrimage walk. Established between 1769 and 1823, the ... The mission bells seen along streets and highways in Los Angeles County and throughout California have been in place since the early 20th Century to mark what was believed to be the original route of El Camino Real (Spanish for Royal Highway ). The 700-mile-long route, which ran from San Diego to Sonoma, linked the 21 California missions ...T hese views were in a rural mountain area early Saturday, about 70 miles north of San Francisco. Northern lights or aurora borealis illuminate the night sky along a …If you’re planning a trip to California, whether it’s for a weekend getaway or an extended vacation, using online maps can greatly enhance your experience. When it comes to explori... New Guide Book: The California Missions Trail: From Sonoma to San Diego Click on map to enlarge The following Story Map gives viewers a quick overview of the San Miguel to Ventura section of the California Missions Trail route. A map of California missions prior to secularization, 1829. An inventory page of mission property at Mission San Carlos Borromeo, Monterey, 1770. A drawing by Father Englehart of a mission asistencia (a small mission without its own priest) outside present-day San Diego, ca. 1780. A 1791 drawing of Mission Carmel in present-day Carmel ...A rare geomagnetic storm not seen for nearly 20 years could cause a stunning aurora borealis on 10 and 11 May. The aurora borealis, or northern lights, are expected …Missions of the Californias. El Camino Real Misionero. On October 25, 1697, Father Salvatierra founded the first permanent mission in the Californias on a sheltered plain …Explore the history and architecture of the 21 Spanish missions in California with this map, showing their locations, dates of founding, and names of their founders. Learn about the mission period, …Maps are inherently incorrect, and can be misleading because they depict three-dimensional earth on a two-dimensional space. Can you name the river closest to where you live? Have ...Consult the Missions Timeline to find out when and where each California Missions was founded. The mission chain began in 1769 and ended in 1833.Regional boosters saw California's missions -- some of which still functioned as parish churches, but many of them long-neglected and crumbling into ruin -- as a place where tourists could commune with California's romantic past from the comfort of their modern machines. ... Adapted from a map at the The California Missions Site; El …8. Dating back to 1776, this mission is San Francisco’s oldest intact building. 9. In 1849, Mission Dolores housed two taverns, a brewery, a dancing room, a saloon, and a hospital. 10. The stained-glass windows of this church depict all 21 missions in California. Mission San José De Guadalupe. Over the next 54 years, twenty more missions were opened along the California coast. These Spanish missions, designed to spread Christianity among the Native Americans, joined the existing Spanish, French, and British missions in Arizona, Florida, Georgia, Texas, and New Mexico. The missions prospered until 1833, when the Mexican government ... A Brief History of the Spanish Missions of California. Located about 30 miles apart from one …Basilica San Diego de Alcala. Address: 10818 Mission Rd., San Diego, CA 92108. San Diego de Alcala was the first mission of 21 missions built in California, or Alta California, as it was called during the era in which it was constructed. This mission founded in 1769 is California’s first church.15 th mission. Founded on 6/24/1797 by Father Lasuén on the feast day of St. John the Baptist. Built on the San Andreas Fault. Earthquake of 1906 ruined outer walls and other buildings. Near the mission is an unspoiled section of El Camino Real. Only three-aisle Alta California mission church. Archways that separated the aisles were destroyed ...SpaceX has revolutionized the space industry with its ambitious missions and groundbreaking technology. From launching satellites into orbit to sending astronauts to the Internatio... The mission was made a Minor Basilica in 1976 by Pope Paul VI. Summary: California's first mission was founded on July 16, 1769. Mission San Diego’s church (rebuilt in 1931) has a captivating 46 foot Campanario (bell wall) you won't forget. This mission has inviting grounds, informative displays, and a rich history. The Missions of California. 7. California has 21 historic Spanish missions from San Diego to Sonoma in the northern San Francisco Bay Area. Most were built during the late 1700’s, with the two northernmost being completed in the early 1800’s. These stunning sacred structures are the state’s oldest buildings. Find local businesses, view maps and get driving directions in Google Maps. Find local businesses, view maps and get driving directions in Google Maps. The Royal Road, aka The King’s Highway. El Camino Real – “the Royal Road” – is inextricably linked to the history of California’s missions. The 600-mile trail, stretching from Mission San Diego de Alcalá in San Diego to Mission San Francisco Solano in Sonoma, was created by the Spanish to link the 21 California missions and the ...Get the inside scoop (and a chance at a $1,000 shopping spree) today. EMAIL ADDRESS: Required. BECOME A MALL INSIDER. View an interactive 3D center map for The Shops at Mission Viejo that provides point-to-point directions and multi-destination wayfinding.Mission San José is a Spanish mission located in the present-day city of Fremont, California, United States.It was founded on June 11, 1797, by the Franciscan order and was the fourteenth Spanish mission established …San Antonio de Padua was built in a broad valley. The excellent farmland made it one of the most prosperous of the California Missions. The holdings included a kiln for firing roof tiles (the first in California), 17,000 head of cattle, a millhouse, a system of reservoirs and flumes for carrying water from the river, and even a room for teaching music to the Indians. The Mission has earned a reputation as the "Loveliest of the Franciscan Ruins." [1] The Spanish missions in California ( Spanish: Misiones españolas en California) formed a series of 21 religious outposts or missions established between 1769 and 1833 in what is now the U.S. state of California. Mission San Buenaventura is the 9th of the California Missions to be founded, and it was the last to be established by Father Junípero Serra. As far as missions go, it is definitely on the smaller side, but it makes up for its size in beauty. ... After exiting the museum, you will be in the courtyard for the mission. The map given to you will ...If you're interested in California history, you've likely heard of El Camino Real. This historic route stretches over 600 miles, connecting the 21 Spanish missions in California, along with a number of sub-missions, four presidios, and three pueblos. The literal translation of "El Camino Real" is "The Royal Road," and it was designated as …Mission Santa Bárbara by Edwin DeakinAfter an 1875 painting by Edwin Deakin (1838-1923) from a print in the collection of the California Missions Resource Center. Mission Santa Bárbara by Edward Vischer Vischer's drawing honors Fr. Jose Maria de Jesus Gonzales Rubio, O.F.M., a prominent and highly regarded missionary and church leader located ...Spanish Missions in California. The 21 missions that comprise California’s historic mission trail. All are located on or near Highway 101, which roughly traces El Camino Real or The Royal Road. Apply named in honor of the Spanish monarchy which financed the expeditions into California in the quest for empire.Mission San Juan Capistrano Bell Tower. of 100. Browse Getty Images' premium collection of high-quality, authentic California Missions stock photos, royalty-free images, and pictures. California Missions stock photos are available in a …California Missions Map courtesy Wikipedia. Though Spain had maintained ... In the meantime, Franciscan Father Junípero Serra had founded the San Diego de Alcala ...Join us in supporting all initiatives to scout, map, mark, certify, sustain, and promote the California Missions Trail: A long-distance trail rooted in the past that provides spiritual, recreational, and economic benefits for the future. MAKE THE PLEDGE.Consult the Missions Timeline to find out when and where each California Missions was founded. The mission chain began in 1769 and ended in 1833. New Guide Book: The California Missions Trail: From Sonoma to San Diego Click on map to enlarge The following Story Map gives viewers a quick overview of the San Miguel to Ventura section of the California Missions Trail route. Mission San José is a Spanish mission located in the present-day city of Fremont, California, United States.It was founded on June 11, 1797, by the Franciscan order and was the fourteenth Spanish mission established …California Spanish Missions. Between 1769 and 1833, Franciscan priests established 21 missions in Alta, California to spread Christianity among Native Americans.California Missions Timeline. All. 1768-1770 Founding Period. 1771-1775 Early Years of Struggle. 1776-1784 Significant Expansion. 1785-1799 Mission System Firmly Established. 1800-1820 Prosperity and Portents …Jan 30, 2024 · Established by Spanish settlers, California's 21 missions played a pivotal role in colonization, culture, and evangelization. Cost: $5. Location: 1760 Mission Dr, Solvang, CA 93464. Information from my visit in 2016 and 2018. Read about all 21 of the California Missions here. Getting There. Mission Santa Ines is located on Highway 246 right past the town of Solvang. It has a large parking lot that can accommodate lots of visitors. The Exterior.After exiting the museum, you will be in the courtyard for the mission. The map given to you will direct you as to what you should see while in the area, but ...19 th mission. Dedicated on 9/17/1804 by Father Esteban Tapis. Last of the southern Alta California missions. Named after St. Agnes. Close to modern Danish town of Solvang – blend of cultures. Mission was originally going to be located near the inland San Joaquin Valley, but the plan was abandoned. Isolation discouraged visitors – mission ...Spain’s 21 California missions stretched along the El Camino Real route linking San Diego to Sonoma. This mission system was established in the late 18th century, largely under the guidance of Father Junipero Serra. Serra, a politically powerful Franciscan priest, personally founded ine missions, expanding the system into Alta California.The Spanish missions in California formed a series of 21 religious outposts or missions established between 1769 and 1833 in what is now the U.S. state of California. The missions were established by Catholic priests of the Franciscan order to evangelize indigenous peoples backed by the military force of the Spanish Empire. The missions …Welcome to the California Missions Resource Center. The California Missions Resource Center is a comprehensive and unique resource for historical information on the twenty-one California Missions.We strive to provide quality information for students, teachers and people interested in discovering the wonderful history of the early missions and the …Between 1769 and 1833, 21 Spanish missions were established from San Diego de Alcala in the south to San Francisco de Solano, California, in the north. The founding of these missions began seven years before the American Declaration of Independence was signed in 1776 and ended 25 years before gold was discovered at Sutter’s Mill in 1848.September 23, 2015 – Pope Francis canonized Junipero Serra (declared him a saint), in a mass held before 20,000 people at the Basilica of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception in Washington, D.C. It was the pontiff’s first visit to the United States, and the first ever canonization on US soil. Sainthood means that the Catholic ... Join us in supporting all initiatives to scout, map, mark, certify, sustain, and promote the California Missions Trail: A long-distance trail rooted in the past that provides spiritual, recreational, and economic benefits for the future. MAKE THE PLEDGE. California Missions Timeline. All. 1768-1770 Founding Period. 1771-1775 Early Years of Struggle. 1776-1784 Significant Expansion. 1785-1799 Mission System Firmly Established. 1800-1820 Prosperity and Portents of Change. 1821-1832 Independent Mexican Territory. 1833-1838 Secularization of Missions.The mission bells seen along streets and highways in Los Angeles County and throughout California have been in place since the early 20th Century to mark what was believed to be the original route of El Camino Real (Spanish for Royal Highway ). The 700-mile-long route, which ran from San Diego to Sonoma, linked the 21 California missions ...The Royal Road, aka The King’s Highway. El Camino Real – “the Royal Road” – is inextricably linked to the history of California’s missions. The 600-mile trail, stretching from Mission San Diego de Alcalá in San Diego to Mission San Francisco Solano in Sonoma, was created by the Spanish to link the 21 California missions and the ...15 th mission. Founded on 6/24/1797 by Father Lasuén on the feast day of St. John the Baptist. Built on the San Andreas Fault. Earthquake of 1906 ruined outer walls and other buildings. Near the mission is an unspoiled section of El Camino Real. Only three-aisle Alta California mission church. Archways that separated the aisles were destroyed ...Feb 26, 2021 · Built in 1771, the mission was the third of the 21 missions in California. The mission is now home to various colored music sheets that were once used to educate the Native Americans of the land. This site also holds a large collection of musical instruments from the mission’s heyday, including harps, violins, pianos, and guitars. 19 th mission. Dedicated on 9/17/1804 by Father Esteban Tapis. Last of the southern Alta California missions. Named after St. Agnes. Close to modern Danish town of Solvang – blend of cultures. Mission was originally going to be located near the inland San Joaquin Valley, but the plan was abandoned. Isolation discouraged visitors – mission ...See a map of all the California Spanish Missions. Address. 775 Mission St. San Miguel, CA 93451. Phone. (805) 467-3256. Website. Visit website. View larger map Get Directions.Find local businesses, view maps and get driving directions in Google Maps.A Spanish Military Presence. The 21 California missions were established by the Franciscan Order of the Catholic Church in order to spread their faith throughout California. However, the building of the missions was strongly supported by the Spanish government, which saw in the missions a way to expand the Spanish sphere of influence.Often called the "King of the Missions," Mission San Luis Rey is the largest of all 21 California missions. Located on Highway 76, four miles east of Interstate ...The above map shows a plausible path between each mission, as well as the location of each one in California.Each mission was strategically placed a day's travel apart on horseback. While walking would take longer, horseback was the preferred travel method for the Spanish.In the 18th century, traveling from San Diego to the northernmost mission in Sonoma took several weeks (on horseback) to a ...The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's (NOAA) Space Weather Prediction Center says that the optimal viewing time is between 10 p.m. and 2 …San Antonio de Padua was built in a broad valley. The excellent farmland made it one of the most prosperous of the California Missions. The holdings included a kiln for firing roof tiles (the first in California), 17,000 head of cattle, a millhouse, a system of reservoirs and flumes for carrying water from the river, and even a room for teaching music to the Indians.Mission grounds are rough and irregular. Due to the historic nature of the site, some areas and museum rooms are not wheelchair accessible including the eighteenth century South Wing. However, the Audio Tour can still be accessed. For special needs or concerns, please contact Guest Services at (949) 234-1314. View Map.Mind mapping is a powerful way to brainstorm and organize ideas, tasks, decisions, and more. Find a mind map tool on our list for small businesses. Mind mapping has become one of t... Missions of the Californias. El Camino Real Misionero. On October 25, 1697, Father Salvatierra founded the first permanent mission in the Californias on a sheltered plain opposite Isla Carmen. It was named Nuestra Señora de Loreto Concho. Thus began the colonization and conquest of what we now refer to the states of Baja California, Baja ... Mission Santa Cruz, dedicated twelfth in the mission chain on August 28, 1791 by Farther Lasuén, is a tiny mission along the northern California coast. Unlike the rest of California’s missions, leaders did not name Santa Cruz after a saint, rather after the holy cross. Although small in size, Mission Santa Cruz experienced a large string of ...Feb 1, 2018 ... 10 things to see at the California Missions - El Camino Real is a road in California that connects the 21 Spanish California missions that ...Aug 5, 2016 ... A few months ago I took a 7 day road trip to visit all of the Spanish California Missions. This video showcases 45 seconds to a minute of ...Often called the "King of the Missions," Mission San Luis Rey is the largest of all 21 California missions. Located on Highway 76, four miles east of Interstate ...San Juan Bautista was founded on June 24, 1797. This mission sits on the edge of the only remaining Spanish Plaza in California. Mission San Juan Bautista’s historic church (built in 1812), well-landscaped grounds and setting, offer a unique opportunity to see and appreciate the California of two centuries ago. Missions of the Californias. El Camino Real Misionero. On October 25, 1697, Father Salvatierra founded the first permanent mission in the Californias on a sheltered plain opposite Isla Carmen. It was named Nuestra Señora de Loreto Concho. Thus began the colonization and conquest of what we now refer to the states of Baja California, Baja ... Missions of California Map. Mission San Diego de Alcala – San Diego. Mission San Luis Rey de Francia – San Luis Rey. Mission San Juan Capistrano – San Juan Capistrano. Mission San Gabriel Arcangel – San Gabriel. Mission San Fernando Rey de Espana – Mission Hills. Mission Basilica San Buenaventura … See moreThe Mission has earned a reputation as the "Loveliest of the Franciscan Ruins." [1] The Spanish missions in California ( Spanish: Misiones españolas en California) formed a series of 21 religious outposts or missions established between 1769 and 1833 in what is now the U.S. state of California.If you’re planning a trip to California, whether it’s for a weekend getaway or an extended vacation, using online maps can greatly enhance your experience. When it comes to explori...A map depicting New Spain around the turn of the 19th century. The Baja California missions were situated within, and exerted influence over, the peninsula area identified at left as "Vieja California," or "Old" California. [1] [2] The Spanish missions in Baja California comprise a series of twenty-eight religious outposts (along with their ...California Interstates: North-South interstates include: Interstate 5 and Interstate 15. East-West interstates include: Interstate 8, Interstate 10, Interstate 40 and Interstate 80. California Routes: US Highways and State Routes include: Route 6, Route 50, Route 101, Route 199 and Route 395.The California Missions. 21 Spanish missions built in the 18th century, close to the California coast from San Diego northwards to Sonoma. Most are still used for Catholic worship, and all retain at least some of their historic features. Twenty one missions were built in southern California as part of the Spanish colonisation of the eighteenth ...List of the Missions of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in 2024. Select a mission to view a map of its boundaries, its languages, regions, and more! In the News! For the best experience, grab the app from the App Store! A list of the missions of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints as of 2024! Tap on a mission to see ...Mission Viejo (/ v i ˈ eɪ h oʊ / vee-AY-hoh; corruption of Misión Vieja, Spanish for "Old Mission") is a commuter city in the Saddleback Valley in Orange County, California, United States.Mission Viejo is considered one of the largest master-planned communities ever built under a single project in the United States and is rivaled only by Highlands Ranch in …

California’s first mission was founded on July 16, 1769. Mission San Diego’s church (rebuilt in 1931) has a captivating 46 foot campanario (bell wall) you won’t forget. This mission has inviting grounds, informative displays, and a rich history. View Mission. A photograph by David J. McLaughlin.. Judge kellie eastin

map of missions in california

Mission San Juan Capistrano is known for the return of the swallows. A large flock of American cliff swallows has been coming to nest at the mission in March each year, leaving in October for the south. Sadly, their numbers have dwindled in recent years. Location: 26801 Ortega Hwy, San Juan Capistrano, CA 92675.Feb 11, 2021 · 8. Dating back to 1776, this mission is San Francisco’s oldest intact building. 9. In 1849, Mission Dolores housed two taverns, a brewery, a dancing room, a saloon, and a hospital. 10. The stained-glass windows of this church depict all 21 missions in California. Mission San José De Guadalupe. La Purísima Concepción is the most completely restored California mission, with over twenty buildings. The mission was founded on December 8, 1787. This is the only mission that is a "living museum" with docents in period costume walking the grounds and live animals in a mission coral. La Purísima is now a California State Historic Park.Map – May 15, 2016. by East View Press (Author), Francois Davot (Illustrator) 62. See all formats and editions. Map of California's Spanish missions, providing historical footnotes on 21 sites. Original artwork by French artist Francois Davot. Report an issue with this product or seller. Print length. 2 pages.The animated mission map, below, will let you watch as the missions are built! You can also visit the Mission List to see more details on each of the missions, or the Mission … You can also visit the Mission List to see more details on each of the missions, or the Mission Timeline to learn more about historical events affecting the missions. Also see our Animated Presidio Map. 1: San Diego de Alcalá (P) - July 16, 1769. 2: San Carlos Borromeo de Carmelo (P) - June 3, 1770. 3: San Antonio de Padua - July 14, 1771. La Purísima hosts over 200,000 visitors each year for recreation and a chance to explore California's heritage. Founded in 1787, the La Purísima Mission land holdings once covered nearly 300,000 acres. Bordered by the Santa Maria River in the North and the Gaviota coastline in the South, the land was home to the Chumash people and Spanish ...In 1769, Spanish Franciscan priest, Junipero Serra, was sent by the Spanish to establish a mission in California to extend Spanish hold into "Alta California." The first of 21 coastal missions, Mission San Diego de Alcala was created to establish a presence in the Pacific Coast as a result of the growing rule of British and Russians in the area.Using a Google map in a PowerPoint presentation is ideal for many professionals, such as realtors who want to showcase the location and desirability of a property. Depending on you...To access all Mission Maps simply: Log in to your lds.org account here. Then click on the mission name below. You’re finished- you now should see before you an up-to-date mission map and mission office address. If you want to see more mission maps simply type a mission name into the search box or refer to the list below.P.O. Box 803 (End of Mission Rd), Jolon, CA 93928. July 14, 1771 - July 14, 2024 - 253 years of service. Call 831.385-4478, ext. 17 to verify additional availability or please check our current hours of operation below.History Early Franciscan missions. The indigenous peoples of Arizona remained unknown to European explorers until 1540 when Spanish explorer Pedro de Tovar (who was part of the Coronado expedition) encountered the Hopi while searching for the legendary Seven Cities of Gold.Contact with Europeans remained infrequent until three missions were …Zip Code 92692 Map. Zip code 92692 is located mostly in Orange County, CA.This postal code encompasses addresses in the city of Mission Viejo, CA.Find directions to 92692, browse local businesses, landmarks, get current traffic estimates, road conditions, and more.. Nearby zip codes include 92690, 92691, 92609, 92630, 92653.Submitted by admin on Sat, 03/14/2009 - 04:01. The missions of California were Spanish settlements initiated by Spanish King Charles III and built between between 1769 and 1823. The Spanish had already claimed this land over 200 years earlier, but didn't start settling it until they heard of plans by other powers to settle the area.The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints has 411 missions scattered across the globe, from Angola to Zimbabwe. By Scott Taylor 30 Sept 2022, 12:27 PM MDT. This global map shows the number of the 411 missions for The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in each area as of September 2022. Also noted are the countries with the most ...The Arbor Day Foundation is a renowned organization dedicated to environmental conservation and raising awareness about the importance of trees. The core mission of the Arbor Day F...October 9, 1776 - The 6th California Mission. Also Called: Mission Dolores. Current Status: The old mission chapel is part of the Basilica Parish of Mission Dolores. The basilica, which towers over the original mission, was dedicated in 1918. Basilica status was granted in 1952. Summary: Although the first mass was held on June 29, 1776, the ...Baja California Missions. The history of Baja California has ancient roots and is closely linked to the colonization of the missionaries, first Jesuits and later Franciscans and Dominicans. It is a story of resistance and determination of the indigenous peoples of Baja (Cochimi, Guaycura and Pericu) and, like all colonizations, it has its dark ...List of Spanish missions in California. The horse and mule trail known as El Camino Real as of 1821 and the locations of the 21 Franciscan missions in Alta California. Map all coordinates using OpenStreetMap. Franciscan priests established 21 missions between 1769 and 1833 in Alta California, accompanied by military outposts..

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